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 W91440N SERIES 10-MEMORY TONE/PULSE DIALER WITH SAVE FUNCTION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The W91440N series are Si-gate CMOS ICs that provide the necessary signals for either tone or pulse dialing. The W91440N series features save memory and a 10 by 16 digit automatic dialing memory.
FEATURES
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
DTMF/pulse switchable dialer Two by 32 digit redial and save memory Ten by 16 digit two-touch direct memory Redial memory cascadable with normal dialing; dialing length is unlimited, but if length oversteps 32 digits the redial function is inhibited Pulse-to-tone (*/T) keypad for long distance call operation Uses 5 x 5 keyboard Easy operation with redial, flash, pause and */T keypads Flash, pause, PT (Pulse-to-tone) can be stored as a digit in memory Dialing rate (10, 20 ppS ) selected by bonding option On-hook debounce time: 150 msec. Minimum tone output duration: 93 msec. Minimum intertone pause: 93 msec. Flash break time (73, 100, 300, 600 msec.) selectable by keypad, and the pause time is 1 sec. On-chip power-on reset Uses 3.579545 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator Packaged in 18-pin plastic DIP The different dialers in the W91440N series are shown in the following table: TYPE NO. W91442N REPLACEMENT TYPE NO. W91442 W91443 W91444 W91446 W91447 W91444G W91445G W91443N W91443 20 600/300/73/100 3.6 Pin PULSE (ppS) 10 FLASH (mS) 600/300/73/100 PAUSE (S) 3.6 M/B Pin
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Publication Release Date: May 1997 Revision A3
W91440N SERIES
PIN CONFIGURATION
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 VSS XT XT T/P MUTE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
R4 R3 R2 R1 VDD MODE DTMF DP HKS
PIN DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL ColumnRow Inputs PIN 1-5 & 15-18 I I/O FUNCTION The keyboard inputs may be used with either a standard 5 x 5 keyboard or an inexpensive single contact (Form A) keyboard. Electronic input from a C can also be used. A valid key in is defined as a single row being connected to a single column. I, O O A built-in inverter provides oscillation with an inexpensive 3.579545 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator. The T/P MUTE is a conventional CMOS N-channel open drain output. The output transistor is switched on during dialing sequence and flash break time. Otherwise, it is switched off. 13 I Pulling mode pin to VSS places the dialer in tone mode. Pulling mode pin to VDD places the dialer in pulse mode with M/B ratio 40:60 (10 ppS only for W91442N and 20 ppS for W91443N). Floating mode pin places the dialer in pulse mode with M/B ratio 33:67 (10 ppS only for W91442N and 20 ppS for W91443N).
XT, XT T/P MUTE MODE
7, 8 9
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W91440N SERIES
Pin Description, continued
SYMBOL HKS
PIN 10
I/O I Hook switch input.
FUNCTION
HKS = VDD: On-hook state. Chip in sleeping mode, no operation. HKS = VSS: Off-hook state. Chip is enabled for normal operation. HKS pin is pulled to VDD by internal resistor. DP 11 O N-channel open drain dialing pulse output. Flash key will cause DP to be active in either tone mode or pulse mode. The timing diagram in pulse mode is shown in Figure 1(a, b, c). VDD, VSS DTMF 14, 6 12 I O Power input pins. In pulse mode, this pin remains in low state at all time. In the tone mode, it will output a dual or single tone. Detailed timing diagram for tone mode is shown in Figure 2(a, b, c).
Output Frequency Specified R1 R2 R3 R4 C1 C2 C3 697 770 852 941 1209 1336 1477 Actual 699 766 848 948 1216 1332 1472 Error % +0.28 -0.52 -0.47 +0.74 +0.57 -0.30 -0.34
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Publication Release Date: May 1997 Revision A3
W91440N SERIES
BLOCK DIAGRAM
XT XT
SYSTEM CLOCK GENERATOR
HKS
ROW (R1 to R4, Vx) KEYBOARD INTERFACE COLUMN (C1 to C5) LOCATION LATCH
READ/WRITE COUNTER
CONTROL LOGIC
MODE
RAM
PULSE CONTROL LOGIC
T/P MUTE
DP
DTMF
D/A CONVERTER
ROW & COLUMN PROGRAMMABLE COUNTER
DATA LATCH & DECODER
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Keyboard Operation
C1 1 4 7 /T F1 * S: Store function key * A: Indirect repertory dialing function key * R/P: Redial and pause function key * SAVE: Save function key * /T: in tone mode and PT in pulse mode * F1, ..., F4: Flash keys, F1 = 600 mS, F2 = 300 mS, F3 = 73 mS, F4 = 100 mS
Note: D1, ..., Dn, D1', ..., Dn': 0, ..., 9, */T, #;Ln: 0, ..., 9; Fn: F1, ..., F4
C2 2 5 8 0 F2
C3 3 6 9 # F3
C4 S F4 A R/P
C5 R1 R2 R3 SAVE R4 VX
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W91440N SERIES
Normal Dialing
OFF HOOK , D1 , D2 , ..., Dn 1. D1, D2, ..., Dn will be dialed out. 2. Dialing length is unlimited, but redial is inhibited if length oversteps 32 digits in normal dialing.
Redialing
OFF HOOK 2. The R/P , D1 , D2 , ..., Dn Busy, Come ON HOOK , OFF HOOK , R/P 1. The redial memory content will be dialed out. key can execute the redial function only as the first key-in after off-hook; otherwise, it executes pause function. 3. If redialing length oversteps 32 digits, the redialing function will be inhibited.
Number Store
OFF HOOK , D1 , D2 , ..., Dn , S , S , Ln S will be ignored.
1. If the sequence of the dialed digits D1, D2, ..., Dn has not finished, 2. D1, D2, ..., Dn will be stored in memory location and dialed out. OFF HOOK 4. R/P and , */T S , D1 , D2 , ..., Dn , S , Ln
3. D1, D2, ..., Dn will be stored in memory location but will not be dialed out. keys can be stored as a digit in memory. is the pause function key; */T is the pulse to tone function key.
In store mode,
R/P
5. The store mode is released after the store function is executed or when the state of the hook switch is changed.
Repertory Dialing
OFF HOOK , A , Ln
Access Pause
OFF HOOK , D1 , D2 , R/P , D3 , ..., Dn 1. The pause function can be stored as a digit in memory. 2. The pause function is executed in normal dialing, redial dialing, or memory dialing. 3. A detailed timing diagram for the pause function is shown in Figure 3.
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Publication Release Date: May 1997 Revision A3
W91440N SERIES
Pulse-to-tone (*/T)
OFF HOOK , D1 , D2 , ..., Dn , */T , D1' , D2' , ..., Dn'
1. If the mode switch is set in pulse mode, then the output signal will be: D1, D2, ..., Dn, Pause (3.6 sec.), D1', D2', ..., Dn' (Pulse) D1, D2, ..., Dn, *, D1', D2', ..., Dn' (Tone) (Tone) 3. The dialer remains in tone mode when the digits have been dialed out and can be reset to pulse mode by going on-hook. 4. The pulse-to-tone function timing diagram is shown in Figure 4. (Tone ) 2. If the mode switch is set in tone mode, then the output signal will be the form as follow:
Flash
OFF HOOK , Fn 1. Fn = F1, ..., F4 2. The dialer will execute flash break time of 600 mS (F1), 300 mS (F2), 73 mS (F3), or 100 mS (F4) and all the flash pause time is 1.0 sec. before the next digit is dialed out. 3. Flash key can be stored as a digit in memory; however, only one flash will be released to users. 4. The system will return to the initial state after the flash pause time is finished. 5. The timing diagram of flash function is shown in Figure 5.
Save
OFF HOOK 1. If the dialing of , D1 D1 , to D2 Dn , ..., Dn , SAVE SAVE key will cause D1 to Dn to
is finished, pressing the
be copied to the save memory. OFF HOOK , SAVE
2. D1 to Dn will be dialed out after the save key is pressed.
Cascaded Dialing
1. 2. 3. Normal Dialing + Repertory Dialing Redialing + Repertory Dialing + Normal Dialing + + + Normal Dialing Repertory Dialing
Normal Dialing
Repertory Dialing
4. Redialing is valid as first key-in only. -6-
W91440N SERIES
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER DC Supply Voltage SYMBOL VDD-VSS VIL Input/Output Voltage VIH VOL VOH Power Dissipation Operation Temperature Storage Temperature PD TOPR TSTG RATING -0.3 to +7.0 VSS -0.3 VDD +0.3 VSS -0.3 VDD +0.3 120 -20 to +70 -55 to +150 UNIT V V V V V mW C C
Note: Exposure to conditions beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may adversely affect the life and reliability of the device.
DC CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD-VSS = 2.5V, FOSC. = 3.579545 MHz, TA = 25 C, all outputs unloaded)
PARAMETER Operating Voltage Operating Current Standby Current Memory Retention Current DTMF Output Voltage Pre-emphasis DTMF Distortion DTMF Output DC Level DTMF Output Sink Current
SYMBOL VDD IOP ISB IMR
CONDITIONS Tone, Unloaded Pulse, Unloaded HKS = VSS, No load & No key entry HKS = VDD, VDD = 1.0V Row group, RL = 5 K Col/Row, VDD = 2.0 to 5.5V
MIN. 2.0 -
TYP. 0.4 0.2 -
MAX. 5.5 0.60 0.40 15 0.2
UNIT V mA A A
VTO
130 1 1.0 0.2
150 2 -30 -
170 3 -23 3.0 -
mVrms dB dB V mA
THD VTDC ITL
RL = 5 K, VDD = 2.0 to 5.5V RL = 5 K, VDD = 2.0 to 5.5V VTO = 0.5V
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Publication Release Date: May 1997 Revision A3
W91440N SERIES
DC Characteristics, continued
PARAMETER DP Output Sink Current T/P MUTE Output Sink Current Keypad Input Drive Current Keypad Input Sink Current HKS I/P Pull-High Resistor Keypad Resistance
SYMBOL IPL ITML IKD IKS RHK RK
CONDITIONS VPO = 0.5V VTMO = 0.5V VI = 0.0V VI = 2.5V -
MIN. 0.5 0.5 30 200 -
TYP. 400 300 -
MAX. 5.0
UNIT mA mA A A K K
AC CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD-VSS = 2.5V, FOSC. = 3.579545 MHz, TA = 25 C, all outputs unloaded)
PARAMETER Key in Debounce Key Release Debounce Pulse Mute Delay Pre-digit-pause1 Pre-digit-pause2 Interdigit Pause (Auto Dialing) Make/Break Ratio Tone Output Duration Intertone Pause Flash Break Time
SYMBOL TKID TKRD TMD TPDP1 10 ppS TPDP2 20 ppS TIDP M:B TTD TITP TFB
CONDITIONS Mode = VDD Mode = Floating Mode = VDD Mode = Floating Mode = VDD Mode = Floating 10 ppS 20 ppS Mode = VDD Mode = Floating Auto dialing Auto dialing F1 F2 F3 F4
MIN. -
TYP. 20 20 40 33.3 40 33.3 20 16.7 800 500 40:60 33:67 93 93 600 300 73
MAX. -
UNIT mS mS mS mS mS mS % mS mS
mS
-
100
-
-8-
W91440N SERIES
AC Characteristics, continued
PARAMETER Flash Pause Time Pause Time On-hook Debounce Time
SYMBOL TFP TP TOHD
CONDITIONS F1, F2, F3, F4
MIN. -
TYP. 1.0 3.6 150
MAX. -
UNIT S S S
Notes: 1. Crystal parameters suggested for proper operation are Rs < 100 ohms, Lm = 96 mH, Cm = 0.02 pF, Cn = 5 pF, Cl = 18 pF, FOSC. = 3.579545 MHz 0.02%. 2. Crystal oscillator accuracy directly affects these times.
TIMING WAVEFORMS
HKS TKRD KEY IN DP T/P MUTE 3 TKID TIDP
MB
4
2
MB
2 TKID
TIDP TPDP
TIDP TPDP
TIDP
DTMF
Low
OSC.
OSCILLATION
OSCILLATION
Figure 1(a) Normal Dialing Timing Diagram
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Publication Release Date: May 1997 Revision A3
W91440N SERIES
Timing Waveforms, continued
HKS TKRD KEY IN DP T/P MUTE Low R/P TKID
MB MB
TTIDP TPDP
TIDP
TIDP
DTMF
OSC.
OSCILLATION
Figure 1(b) Pulse Mode Auto Dialing Timing Diagram
HKS TKRD KEY IN DP T/P MUTE R/P TKID
MB MB
T > T OHD
TIDP TPDP
TIDP
DTMF
Low
OSC.
OSCILLATION
Figure 1(c) Pulse Mode Auto Dialing Timing Diagram
- 10 -
W91440N SERIES
Timing Waveforms, continued
HKS TKRD KEY IN DTMF TTD T/P MUTE TITP TITP TITP 3 TKID 4 2 5
DP
High
OSC.
OSCILLATION
OSCILLATION
Figure 2(a) Tone Mode Normal Dialing Timing Diagram
HKS TKRD KEY IN DTMF TTD T/P MUTE TITP TITP R/P TKID TDP
High
OSC.
OSCILLATION
Figure 2(b) Tone Mode Auto Dialing Timing Diagram
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Publication Release Date: May 1997 Revision A3
W91440N SERIES
Timing Waveforms, continued
HKS T KRD KEY IN DTMF TTD T/P MUTE TITP R/P TKID T > T OHD
DP
High
OSC.
OSCILLATION
Figure 2(c) Tone Mode Auto Dialing Timing Diagram
HKS KEY IN DP T/P MUTE
2 R/P 3
TKID
MB
TIDP TIDP
MB
TPDP TP
TPDP
DTMF
Low
OSC.
OSCILLATION
Figure 3. Pause Function Timing Diagram
- 12 -
W91440N SERIES
Timing Waveforms, continued
HKS KEY IN DP TPDP T/P MUTE 2 TKID
MB
*/T
3
TIDP TP
DTMF TITP OSC.
OSCILLATION
Figure 4. Pulse-to-tone Timing Diagram
HKS KEY IN F TKID DP T/P MUTE TFP F
Low 3 T FB T FP
DTMF T ITP
OSC.
OSCILLATION
Figure 5. Flash Timing Diagram
- 13 -
Publication Release Date: May 1997 Revision A3
W91440N SERIES
Headquarters
No. 4, Creation Rd. III, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan TEL: 886-3-5770066 FAX: 886-3-5792697 http://www.winbond.com.tw/ Voice & Fax-on-demand: 886-2-7197006
Winbond Electronics (H.K.) Ltd.
Rm. 803, World Trade Square, Tower II, 123 Hoi Bun Rd., Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong TEL: 852-27513100 FAX: 852-27552064
Winbond Electronics North America Corp. Winbond Memory Lab. Winbond Microelectronics Corp. Winbond Systems Lab.
2730 Orchard Parkway, San Jose, CA 95134, U.S.A. TEL: 1-408-9436666 FAX: 1-408-9436668
Taipei Office
11F, No. 115, Sec. 3, Min-Sheng East Rd., Taipei, Taiwan TEL: 886-2-7190505 FAX: 886-2-7197502
Note: All data and specifications are subject to change without notice.
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Publication Release Date: May 1997 Revision A3


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